The clouding of natural
len of eye that result in loss of vision is known as cataract. One of the
primary causes of the cataract eye disorder is aging. Due to aging, the lens of
the eye denatures protein. The protein denature of lens increases with
hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Toxins, radiation, and ultraviolet light
can have cumulative effect on the process of denaturing of protein by aging. Loss
of protective and restorative mechanisms of the len of eye is worsening by
different environmental factors coupled with aging of individuals.
Blunt trauma is can
also considered as one of the causes of cataract in different individuals. If
the injuries caused by blunt trauma enter inside the len, the loss of vision
can be caused. Exposure of radiations, genetics and skin diseases can also cause
the decrease in vision due to formation of cataract infection of the eye. If cataract disorder cannot be managed
through glasses or medication, the only viable treatment is to remove the len
of the eye through different surgical procedures. After the removal of the
cataract through different surgical procedures, the ophthalmologists implant
intraocular lenses for the purpose of restoring normal vision.
For the purpose of
treatment of cataract, the removal of natural len of the eye through surgical
procedures is done. Ophthalmologists make use of different surgical procedures
such Phacoemulsification for removal of natural len of eye for treatment of
cataract. The removal of cataract is done through an ultrasonic handpiece. Anaesthetic,
Corneal incision, Capsulorhexis, Phacoemulsification, Irrigation &
aspiration, and Lens insertion, are different steps followed in the process of
Phacoemulsification, for removal of natural len of the eye through complicated
surgical procedures mentioned above.
The handpiece equipped
with a titanium or steel tip, for the purpose of removal of cataract. Apart
from this, the Ophthalmologists conduct Extracapsular cataract extraction
(ECCE) that involves the removal of the entire natural len. For the purpose of
allowing implantation of intraocular lens, the elastic len capsule is left
intact in the len of the eye during cataract surgery. The upgraded version of extracapsular
cataract extraction is manual small incision cataract surgery. By using latest
extraction technique in manual small incision cataract surgery, the entire lens
of the eye is extracted without keeping the elastic len capsules are intact. The
removal of the lens is done through Intracapsular cataract extraction (ICCE). In addition to this, the procedures of cryo-extraction
are used to effectively removal of the natural len of the eye through freezing
the lens with liquid nitrogen.
The patients suffering
from cataract infection could consult eye care institute in Delhi for effective
and systematic treatment through Cataract Surgery in Delhi
under the supervision of experienced ophthalmologists. Based on the conditions
of the patients, the doctors can suggest different types of surgical
procedures. After the cataract surgery, the doctors may recommend certain
postoperative care, for the purpose of avoiding any complications.
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